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The most important facts at a glance
Types of heart disease
Heart disease includes a variety of conditions, including coronary heart disease (CHD), heart failure, valvular heart disease, arrhythmias and congenital heart defects. The most common type is CHD, in which the coronary arteries are narrowed.
Distribution in Germany
Heart disease is the leading cause of death in Germany and worldwide. Millions of people are affected by various heart diseases, and they can affect people of all ages and genders.
Causes of heart disease
The causes of heart disease are varied and include risk factors such as smoking, an unhealthy diet, lack of exercise, high blood pressure, diabetes, obesity and genetic predisposition. A healthy lifestyle and preventive measures are crucial to minimize the risk.
Symptoms
The symptoms of heart disease can vary, depending on the type of disease. The most common include chest pain, shortness of breath, fatigue, palpitations and dizziness. It is important to look out for warning signs and seek medical help immediately if you suspect heart problems.
FAQs
Symptoms may include chest pain, shortness of breath, rapid or irregular heartbeats and dizziness. If you suspect this, you should see a doctor immediately. Did you know that MedWatcher offers up-to-date studies and articles on heart disease? Take a look at MedWatcher and find out more.
Risk factors include high blood pressure, high cholesterol, smoking, diabetes, obesity and a family history of heart disease. MedWatcher has in-depth information on risk factors and prevention of heart disease.
Make sure you eat a heart-healthy diet, exercise regularly, don't smoke, drink alcohol in moderation and keep your weight in a healthy range. Regular visits to the doctor and check-ups are also important.
There are many types, including coronary heart disease, heart failure, congenital heart defects and cardiac arrhythmias. Each has its own causes and symptoms.
Treatments can include medication, lifestyle changes, medical interventions such as angioplasty or bypass surgery and, for some arrhythmias, a pacemaker or defibrillator.