MedWatcher Quick Facts
- Migraine medication can be divided into two categories: preventive and acute
- Each drug has its own benefits and risks
- It is important to discuss the best option for you with your doctor
What types of migraine medication are there?
Migraine medication in Germany is divided into acute and prophylactic preparations. Acute medications, such as triptans and NSAIDs (ibuprofen, acetylsalicylic acid), are taken directly during a migraine attack to relieve the symptoms. Prophylactic medications, including beta-blockers and anti-epileptic drugs, are taken regularly to prevent attacks. Novel medications such as CGRP inhibitors offer specific approaches to migraine prophylaxis. It is essential to choose the right medication for you with a specialist, as the effect can vary from person to person and side effects can occur.
Benefits of migraine medication
Migraine medication can significantly improve the life of a sufferer. One clear benefit is the potential reduction in the frequency of attacks. For many sufferers, this means fewer missed days at work, less pain and an overall higher quality of life. Acute medication can work quickly and relieve the symptoms of an attack within hours. For sufferers of severe migraines, these medications can be truly life-changing.
Risks and side effects
As with most medications, migraine medication also has side effects. These range from mild discomfort such as tiredness or nausea to more serious problems. Some medications can also lead to medication headaches, a type of chronic headache, if used excessively. It is therefore essential to take medication exactly as directed by your doctor.
Individuality of the treatment
There is no such thing as the perfect migraine medication for all sufferers. What works well for one sufferer may not be the best option for another. It is therefore important not only to take the medication prescribed by your doctor regularly, but also to take it as recommended. Even supposedly harmless medication that is taken in addition should be discussed with the doctor, as it can lead to drastic changes and side effects. This often means trying different medications until you find the one that works best.
